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Insurance
7 min read20 January 2024

Understanding Not-At-Fault Claims in Victoria

Learn how not-at-fault motor vehicle claims work in Victoria, what costs you may be able to recover, and how the process typically unfolds.

What Is a Not-At-Fault Claim?

A not-at-fault claim is when you seek to recover costs from the at-fault party (or their insurer) after an accident that wasn't your fault. This is separate from claiming on your own insurance.

The Key Difference

  • Claiming on your own insurance: You use your comprehensive cover, may pay an excess, and may lose no-claim bonuses
  • Not-at-fault recovery: You (or someone acting on your behalf) seek compensation from the at-fault party's insurer

What Can Be Recovered?

If you're not at fault, you may be able to recover:

  • Repair costs – to restore your vehicle to pre-accident condition
  • Replacement vehicle – reasonable transport costs while your car is being repaired
  • Towing costs – if your vehicle needed to be towed
  • Diminution in value – in some cases, the loss in market value after repairs
  • Out-of-pocket expenses – such as taxi fares, alternative transport

How Is Fault Determined?

Fault is typically determined by:

  • The circumstances of the accident
  • Traffic laws and rules
  • Evidence (photos, dashcam, witness statements)
  • Insurance assessors reviewing all available information

Common scenarios where fault is clear:

  • Rear-end collisions (usually the following driver is at fault)
  • Running a red light
  • Failing to give way
  • Reversing into traffic

Disputed fault scenarios:

  • Roundabout collisions
  • Merging lanes
  • Car park incidents
  • Multiple vehicle pileups

What If Fault Is Disputed?

If the other driver's insurer disputes liability:

  • The claim may take longer to resolve
  • Additional evidence may be required
  • In some cases, legal action may be necessary
  • Your own insurer may assist if you have comprehensive cover
  • If fault is genuinely unclear, seek independent advice before proceeding.

    The Recovery Process

    Direct Recovery

    You can attempt to recover costs directly by:

  • Contacting the at-fault driver's insurer
  • Providing evidence of the accident and your costs
  • Negotiating settlement
  • This can be time-consuming and frustrating, especially if the insurer is unresponsive.

    Using an Accident Management Service

    Services like OneCallClaims can:

    • Handle communications with the other insurer
    • Coordinate repairs with their panel of repairers
    • Arrange a replacement vehicle
    • Manage paperwork and follow-ups
    • Pursue recovery on your behalf

    Important Considerations

    • Recovery is not guaranteed if fault is disputed
    • Some costs may not be fully recovered
    • Understand any agreements you sign (especially for replacement vehicles)
    • Credit hire arrangements may involve obligations – always read the terms

    Your Rights and Responsibilities

    As a not-at-fault driver:

    • You have the right to seek reasonable recovery
    • You should cooperate with reasonable requests for information
    • You should mitigate your losses (e.g., not delay repairs unnecessarily)
    • You must be honest and accurate in all statements

    When to Get Legal Advice

    Consider seeking legal advice if:

    • Fault is seriously disputed
    • There are personal injuries involved
    • The amounts involved are significant
    • You're being asked to sign documents you don't understand

    OneCallClaims doesn't provide legal advice – we focus on property damage claims where fault is reasonably clear.

    Check your eligibility to see if we can help with your not-at-fault claim.

    Been in an accident that wasn\'t your fault?

    Check your eligibility for our claim management service.